Cyanobacteria, red algae, green algae – all on algae in the aquarium

Algae are aquatic plants that often cause problems for many Acquarists for their excessive growth and putting them in the aquarium. It is worth deepening the topic and using the right preparations so that the algae of the aquarium are not deposited so often. A clean window is the dream of any aquarist, but it is worth emphasizing that this is an effect that anyone can go home alone, with the right methods.

Excess algae can significantly reduce water cleaning from the aquarium and cause fish diseases, thus removing the nutrients necessary for ornamental plants. It is worth checking the level of the algae in the aquarium to prevent the problem from becoming much more serious.

How to form algae in the aquarium?

It is worth answering a basic question from the beginning: why are algae in the aquarium? Algae are plants that do not need many micronutrients to grow, being sufficient an excess of nitrogen and phosphorus. The case is different for ornamental plants, which must be correctly fertilized and cared for to develop. The excess of nitrogen and phosphorus is secreted by unsuered foods or fish excrements, so that algae in polluted aquariums have greater development possibilities. This type of vegetation does not have a pleasant aesthetic appearance, especially when installing quickly. This is the reason why the algae of aquariums or green points are the curse of many Acquarists.

Types of algae in the aquarium

Algae in the aquarium have their types that differ in color or consistency and their removal requires, in some cases, different methods than the usual ones. The most common types of algae encountered in aquariums are:

– water algae;

– green algae,

– Carnivore,

– crisis,

– Cyanobacteria.

It is worth focusing mainly on the first two elements, because these algae in the aquarium are those that are most often deposited on the glass or on the rest of the equipment.

Green algae, as the name suggests, are characterized by their green shade; From this group, the popular algae in the aquarium are the filaments. That is, dense green plants that cover the glass, the roots, which we recognize from the long green slag that are deposited on objects. Filamentose algae from the aquarium are quite difficult to remove with their hands, if the layer is too often, it will be difficult for us to get rid of everything, even when the aquarium are cleaned. Filamentose algae develop on excess foods, which are deposited on the substrate. Therefore, it is advisable to invest in an automatic food distributor that regulates the amount of food administered, so that it does not accumulate unnecessary debris, through which filamentous algae develop.

Red algae

Red algae are the so -called brush algae, the name is linked to their appearance, the algae tips resemble brushes. It appears in different types of plants, they come from the group of red plants, but their color is often dark or gray green. The red algae are rather annoying plants that stick to the ground, so removing them is not easy. Aquarium algae occur more often due to the contamination of water or excess food. This problem occurs quite often, especially in fish aquariums. It is worth investing in a high quality aquarium filter, which will be able to clean the water from unnecessary impurities.

Vezi filtre pentru acvariu

Causes of algae formation in aquariums

We can remove algae from the aquarium if we know what the causes are. It is worth detecting the source of the problem from the beginning, which will make the whole process later. The most common reasons to collect algae in an aquarium are:

– excessive lighting in the aquarium,
– too much food, which makes the residues of food that deposit on the substrate,
– a number too small for other plants in the aquarium,
– Too many fish in the aquarium,
– too frequent or too frequent changes in the water of the aquarium,
– filtration of inadequate water

Algae do not have many requirements of the other aquarium plants; All they need is light and excess nitrogen and phosphorus in water. Often, in neglected aquariums, the amount of algae can be greater than that of other plants. It is worth paying attention to this and react quickly.

How do you get rid of algae from the aquarium?

Aquarium algae and their control are a difficult problem that requires more specific actions. First of all, we must remove the algae, manually or with the help of specialized preparations. Only then can we start introducing other methods. Order is important in this case, because fertilization at the same time of the typical aquarium plants will support development and different algae.

Algae from the marine aquarium and from a normal aquarium develop similarly, the key in such situations is to recognize the type of algae and only then proceed. In some types, it is sufficient to make some changes to the care of the aquarium and the problem disappears, in other cases mechanical removal is required.

Remedies of the house for algae in the aquarium

The entire process of removing algae from the aquarium can be accelerated using methods at home, or a natural approach to the problem. It is worth finding the source of the problem: if the algae appears due to excess lighting, we should move the tank to a dark place, not next to a window. In addition, you can invest in lighting lamps with appropriate intensity.

We should pay attention to the number of plants in the aquarium, it is estimated that about 50% of the vegetation is the safest solution. It is recommended to have snails in the water tank, because they are good at eliminating excess algae. The cleaning of the aquarium must also be performed promptly in order not to remove the natural protective barrier that is formed in the aquarium.

The fight against algae in the aquarium sometimes lasts long enough, but if we use appropriate methods, the problem should disappear.

Read also: where does the cloudy water of the aquarium come from?

Lida Pettine

Photo: Canva.com